Showtime’s drama Shameless
is well known for its intriguing storyline that deals with very real themes as
it follows a dysfunctional family in a low income neighborhood of Chicago.
Though sometimes a bit exaggerated, overall the show does a great job of
depicting and dealing with issues that are very relevant and not always
properly represented in popular media – namely sex. From the very beginning of
the show, audiences were introduced to the various characters that make up the
Gallagher family. The clip below shows a brief look at the characters that are
changing the way sex is depicted on television.
Fiona, the older sister, tackles stereotypical portrayals
of women and sex. According to Ferguson et al. (2005), Fiona would be
classified as the ‘promiscuous female’, yet the show is successful in making it
clear that this is not a bad thing. In all ways, she owns her sexuality, and
confirms the sexual script that women can have sex like a man (Markle, 2008). Unlike
other television shows, Fiona is not punished for her promiscuousness; but
rather, it is displayed as a very normal aspect of her life. Therefore, the
show succeeds in normalizing sex and subtly encourages women to own their
sexuality, a theme that shines through many other female characters on the
show.
Similar to Fiona, is her younger brother Lip, who also
embraces his sexual freedom from a very young age. In the first episode shows Lip’s
sexual encounter with a girl from school, a very real depiction that does not
over romanticize sex. In this way, viewers are getting a very real and raw
depiction of sex.
This blunt approach to sexuality continues throughout all
the seasons of the show as viewers watch the family grow up. When the time
comes for the youngest sibling, Debbie, to lose her virginity, Shameless continued its ways by
normalizing the awkwardness that often accompanies having sex for the first
time. In defying the trend of overly romantic virginity loss narratives that
occupy primetime television, the show is further normalizing sex and an integral
and inevitable part of life. Though Debbie’s virginity loss likely follows the
urgency script, apparent in her desperation to have sex with her older
boyfriend, it shows a refreshing depiction of sexual encounters, in which the
girl is pressuring the boy to have sex (Kelly, 2010). Therefore, the show is
again promoting women, and young girls to be more comfortable with their
sexuality.
Lastly, Ian Gallagher, the middle child, is also breaking
down sexual stereotypes and representing a very real depiction of gay youth and
the coming out process. While Ian’s sexuality is openly accepted by his family,
his community remains a bigger obstacle, particularly for his boyfriend,
Mickey. Mickey has to hide his orientation for a long time before his is able
to embrace is sexuality and come out to his family and the community. This
storyline is important to the show because is showcases the struggles of the coming
out process, but it also shows the positive aspects of acceptance, very
apparent in the clip above when Ian comes out to Fiona. In addition, Ian and
Mickey’s relationship is not overly gendered, as Holz Ivory, Gibson, &
Ivory (2009) would suggest. The show provides a very real depiction of two men
in a relationship, again normalizing sexuality, no matter what type. Therefore,
LBGT adolescents can see this more real depiction where
the gay characters are not being over caricaturized and they may also be able
to gain useful, somewhat accurate information about the coming out process
(Bond, Hefner, & Dragos, 2009).
Overall, Shameless is successfully tackling sexuality in the media by
providing very real depictions of the role of sex in life. The show provides a
variety of perspectives that make it a more accurate and relatable source of
information regarding sex compared to other television series. It has real entertainment value and is able to portray the raw facts of life and overtly depicts sex for what it should be -- shameless.
References
Bond, B. J., Hefner, V., & Drogos, K. L. (2009).
Information-seeking practices during the sexual development of lesbian, gay,
and bisexual individuals: The influence and effects of coming out in a mediated
environment. Sexuality & Culture: An Interdisciplinary Quarterly, 13(1),
32-50. doi: 10.1007/s12119-008-9041-y
Ferguson, T., Berlin, J., Noles, E., Johnson, J., Reed, W., &
Spicer, C. V. (2005). Variation in the application of the 'promiscuous female'
stereotype and the nature of the application domain: Influences on sexual
harassment judgments after exposure to the Jerry Springer Show. Sex Roles,
52(7-8), 477-487. doi: 10.1007/s11199-005-3713-y
Holz Ivory, A., Gibson, R., & Ivory, J. D. (2009). Gendered
relationships on television: Portrayals of same-sex and heterosexual couples. Mass
Communication & Society, 12(2), 170-192. doi: 10.1080/15205430802169607
Kelly, M. (2010). Virginity loss narratives in “teen drama”
television programs. Journal of Sex Research, 47(5), 479-489. doi:
10.1080/00224490903132044
Markle, G. (2008). “Can women have sex like a man?”: Sexual
scripts in "Sex and the City". Sexuality & Culture, 12(1),
45-57. doi: 10.1007/s12119-007-9019-1
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